单选题:Passage Two

  • 题目分类:英语六级
  • 题目类型:单选题
  • 查看权限:VIP
题目内容:
Passage Two
Questions 22 to 26 are based on the following passage.
What our society suffers from most today is the absence of consensus about what the society and life in it ought to be. Such consensus cannot be gained from society's present stage, or from fantasies about what it ought to be. For that the present is too close and too diversified and the future too uncertain, to make believable claims about it. A consensus in the present hence can be achieved only through a shared understanding of the past, as Homer's epics informed those who lived centuries later what it meant to be Greek, and by what images and myth they were to live their lives and organize their societies.
Most societies derive consensus from a long history, a language all their own, a common religion, or common ancestry. The myths by which they live are based on all of these. But the United States is a country of immigrants, coming from a great variety of nations. Lately, it has been emphasized that an asocial narcissistic ( 自我陶醉的) personality has become characteristic of Americans, and that it is this type of personality that makes for the lack of well-being, because it prevents, us from achieving consensus that would counteract a tendency to withdraw into private worlds. In this study of narcissism, Christopher Lasch says that modem man, "tortured by self consciousness, turns to new therapies not to free himself of his personal worries but to find meaning and purpose in life, to find something to live for. " There is widespread distress because national morale has declined, and we have lost an earlier sense of national vision and purpose.
Contrary to rigid religions or political beliefs, as are found in totalitarian societies, our culture is one of the great individual differences, at least in principle and in theory. But this leads to disunity, even chaos. Americans believe in the value of diversity, but just because ours is a society based on individual diversity, it needs consensus about some dominating ideas more than societies based on uniform origin of their citizens. Hence, if we are to have consensus, it must be based on a myth a vision about a common experience, a conquest that made us Americans, as the myth about the conquest of Troy formed the Greeks. Only a common myth can Offer relief from the fear that life is without meaning or purpose. Myths permit us to examine our place in the world by comparing it to a shared idea. Myths are shared fantasies that form the tie that binds the individual to other members of his group. Such myths help to ward off feelings of isolation, guilt, anxiety,and purposelessness in short, they combat isolation and the breakdown of social standards and values.
In the author's view, the greatest trouble with the US society lies in the_______
A.lack of serious disagreement over the organizations of social life
B.non-existence of unanimity on th
参考答案:
答案解析:

根据投资者对收益率和风险的共同偏好以及投资者个人偏好确定投资者的最优证券组合并进行组合管理的方法是(  )。

根据投资者对收益率和风险的共同偏好以及投资者个人偏好确定投资者的最优证券组合并进行组合管理的方法是(  )。A.技术分析法 B.基本分析法 C.数理统计分析法

查看答案

个体工商户的生产经营所得应纳的税款应当(  )。

个体工商户的生产经营所得应纳的税款应当(  )。A.按月计征 B.按年计算,分月预缴 C.按年计征 D.每三个月交一次

查看答案

下列不属于银团贷款成员角色的是(  )。

下列不属于银团贷款成员角色的是(  )。 A.牵头行 B.代理行 C.组织行 D.参加行

查看答案

According to Fries and Crapo, what should sound health choic

According to Fries and Crapo, what should sound health choice be based on?

查看答案

债券基金的波动性通常要小于股票基金,因此常常被投资者认为是收益,风险适中的投资工具。(  )

债券基金的波动性通常要小于股票基金,因此常常被投资者认为是收益,风险适中的投资工具。(  )

查看答案