题目内容:
根据以下材料回答题 About50yearsagotheideaofdisabledpeopledoingsportswasneverheardof.ButwhentheannualgamesforthedisabledwerestartedatStrokeMandeville,Englandin1948bySirLudwigGuttmann,thesituationbegantochange.SirLudwigGuttmann,whohadbeendriventoEnglandin1939fromNaziGermany,hadbeenaskedbytheBritishgovernmenttosetupaninjuriescentreatStrokeMandevilleHospitalnearLondon.Hisideasabouttreatinginjuriesincludedsportsforthedisabled.
Inthefirstgamesjusttwoteamsofinjuredsoldierstookpart.Thenextyear,1949,fiveteamstookpart.Fromthosebeginningsthingsdevelopedfast.TeamsnowcomefromabroadtoStrokeMandevilleeveryyear.In1960thefirstOlympicsfortheDisabledwereheldinRome.Now,everyfouryearstheOlympicGamesfortheDisabledareheld,ofpossible,inthesameplaceasthenormalOlympicGames,althoughtheyareorganizedseparately.InotheryearsGamesfortheDisabledarestillheldatStrokeMandeville.Inthe1984wheelchairOlympicGames,1,604wheelchairathletesfromabout40countriestookpart.Unfortunately,theywereheldatStrokeMandevilleandnotinLosAngeles,alongwiththeotherOlympics.
TheGameshavebeenagreatsuccessinpromotinginternationalfriendshipandunderstanding,andinprovingthatbeingdisableddoesnotmeanyoucan'tenjoysports.Onesmallsourceofdis-appointmentforthosewhoorganizeandtakepartinthegames,however,hasbeentheunwilling-nessoftheInternationalOlympicCommitteetoincludethedisabledeventsattheOlympicGamesfortheablebodies.Perhapsafewmoreyearsarestillneededtoconvincethosefortunateenough
nottobedisabledthattheirdisabledfellowathletesshouldnotbeexcluded.
ThefirstgamesforthedisabledwereheldafterSirLudwingGuttmannarrivedinEngland. A.50years
B.21years
C.9years
D.4years
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