题目内容：
Questionsarebasedonthefollowingpassage． Whenyoungwomenwerefoundtomakeonly82percentofwhattheirmalepeersdojustoneyear
outofcollege,manywereatalosstoexplainit．
Allthetraditionalreasonsputforwardtointerpretthepaygap--thatwomenfallbehindwhentheyleavetheworkforcetoraisekids,forexample,orthattheydon'tseekasmanymanagementrolesfailedtojustifythisone．Theseyoungwomendidn'thavekidsyet．Andbecausetheywerejustoneyearremovedfromtheirundergraduatedegrees,fewofthesewomenyethadthechancetogoafter(muchlessdecline)leadershiproles．
Butthereareotherreasonswhythepaygapremainssopersistent．Thefirstisthatnomatterhowmanywomenmaybegettingcollegedegrees,theuniversityexperienceisstillanunequalone．Thesecondisthatourhighereducationsystemisnotdesignedtofocusontheeconomicconsequencesofourstudents'yearsoncampus．
Nowthatwomenarethemajorityofcollegestudentsandsurpassmeninboththenumberofundergraduateandadvanceddegreesawarded,onemightthinkthecollegecampusmaprettyequalplace．Itisnot．Studiesshowthatwhilegirlsdobetterthanboysinhighschool,theystarttotrailoffduringt~eircollegeyears．Theyenrollindifferentkindsofclasses,tendtomajorinlessrigorous(非常)subjects,andgenerallyheadoffwithlessambitiousplans．
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Asaresult,it'snotsurprisingthateventhebesteducatedyoungwomenentertheworkplacewithaslightdisadvantage．Theircollegeexperienceleavesthemsomewhatconfused,stillstumbling(栽倒)overthedilemmastheirgrandmothers'generationsoughttodestroy．Aretheysupposedtobeprettyorsmart?Strongorsexy(性感的)?Alltheirlives,today'syoungwomenhavebeenpushedtoembracebothperfectionandpassiontopursuescienceandsports,mathandtheater--anddoitallaswellastheypossiblycanNowondertheyarenotnegotiatingforhighersalariesassoonastheygetoutofs~hool．Theyaretooexhausted,andtooscaredoffailing．
Traditionally,itisbelievedthatwomenearnlessthanmenbecause A．theyhavefailedtotakeasmanyrigorouscourses
B．theydonotfeelasfitformanagementroles
C．theyfeelobligedtotakecareoftheirkidsathome
D．theydonotexhibittheneededleadershipqualifies
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