题目内容:
Acupofcoffeeinthemorningmayimprovelong-termmemory,accordingtoanewstudy.
Thestudy,publishedinthejournalNatureNeuroscience,foundthatpartici-pantswhohadbeengivencaffeine(咖啡因)pillshadbettermemory(1)Scientistsstudied160participantsaged18to30,andshowedthem(2)photos
ofitemsatthebeginning,askingstudysubjectstoclassifytheitemsas"indoor"
or"outdoor".Halftheparticipantsweregivenacaffeinepillafterthat(3),the
otherhalfaplacebo(安慰剂).Onedaylater,alltheparticipantswereshownthe
samepictures,aswellassometheyhadn'tseenbefore.Theywereaskedwhether
eachphotowasnew,oldor(4)totheoriginals.
Whilebothgroupswereableto(5)betweenoldandnewpictures,theresearchers(6)discoveredthattheparticipantswhotookthecaffeinepillswerebetteratdeterminingwhichpicturesweresimilartothefirstround.Theresearchersremain(7)abouthowcaffeinemayinfluencememory,buttheyspeculatethatitcouldinterferewithhormones(荷尔蒙,激素)relatedtomemorymaking.
Thestudyneedstoberepeatedbeforeanyprovenconclusionscanbemade,butit'snotthefirsttofindbenefitsincaffeineintake(摄取).Infact,similarfindingsweremadeinapopulationofbees,whichleadsresearcherstobelievethatthecaffeineplayeda(8)inimprovingrecallstill,highlycaffeinatedproductshavebeenlinkedto(9)eventslikepoorsleep.In2012,theU.S.FoodandDrugAdministrationannounceditwaslookingintothesafetyofenergydrinksafter(10)severalreportsofillnessesandevendeathsaftertakingenergydrinks.
A.classification
B.conceiving
C.disguise
D.distinguish
E.Negative
F.Recall
G.Receiving
H.Remind
I.Role
J.Significance
K.Similar
L.Surprisingly
M.Temporarily
N.Uncertain
O.Various
第(1)题__________
参考答案:
答案解析: