题目内容:
Questionsarebasedonthefollowingpassage:
WashingtonIrvingwasAmeriea'sfirstmanofletterstobeknowninternationally.HisworkswerereceivedenthusiasticallybothinEnglandandintheUnitedStates.Hewas,infact,oneofthemostsuccessfulwritersofhistimeinthecountry,andatthesametimewinningtheadmirationoffellowwriterslikeScottinBritainaridPoeandHawthorneinheUnitedStates.Therespectinwhichhewasheldpartlyowingtothemanhimself,withhiswarmfriendliness,hisgoodsense,hisurbanity,hisgayspirits,hisartisticintegrity,hisloveofboththeOldWorldandtheNew.ThackeraydescribedIrvingas"agentleman,who,thoughhimselfborninnoveryhighsphere,wasmostfinished,polished,witty;sociallytheequalofthemostrefinedEuropeans."InEnglandhewasgrantedanhonorarydegreefromOxford--anunusualhonorforacitizenofayoung,unculturednation--andhereceivedthemedaloftheRoyalSocietyofLiterature.AmericamadehimambassadortoSpain.
Irving'sbackgroundprovideslittletoexplainhisliteraryaehievements.Agiftedbutdelicatechild,hehadlittleschooling.Hestudiedlaw,butwithoutzeal,andneverdidpracticeseriously.HewasimmunetohisstrictPresbyterianhomeenvironment,frequentingbothsocialgatheringsandthetheater.
ThemainpointofthefirstparagraphisthatWashingtonIrvingwas( ). A.America'sfirstmanofletters
B.awriterwhohadgreatsuccessbothinandoutsidehisowncountry
C.amanwhowasabletomovefromliteraturetopolities
D.amanwhosepersonalcharmenabledhimtogetbywithbasicallyinferiorwork
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