题目内容:
根据以下材料回答题 Tofightanoisebymakingmorenoisesoundsstrange,butthat'sexactlywhatmotorengi-neersaredoinginGermanyandsomeothercountries.
Carmaker'sresearchanddevelopmentlaboratorieshavealreadyprovedthatmixingmorenoisewiththehelpofloudspeakerscanreducetheunwantednoise.Physicistshaveknownaboutthetechniqueforalongtime.Soundismadeupofpressurewavesintheair.Iftwosoundwavesofthesamefrequency(频率)mixsothatthehighestpointofonewavehappensatthesametimeasthelowestpointoftheotherwave,theresultisnosound.Therefore,byproducingaperfectcopyofthenoiseanddelayingitbyhalfawavecycle(周期),wecankilltheunwantednoise.Usingthistechniquemanycarmakersareracingtodevelopnoisekillingsystems(系统)bothinsideandoutsidethecars.
Anothergoodthingabouttheuseofnoisekillingsystemsisthatitsavestheneedforasilencer;thisnotonlyreducestheweightofacar,butalsomakesthemotorburnlessfuelandworkbetter.
Someengineersbelievethatthenoisekillingsystemwillbeusedinmostcarswithinafewyears.Butthecarmakershaven'tdecidediftheywillcarryitintoproductionbecauseitwouldaddseveralhundreddollarstothecostoftheircars.
Whichofthefollowinggivesageneralideaofhowthenoisekillingsystemworks? A.Byproducingpressurewavesgoingintheoppositedirection.
B.Bymixinghighfrequencysoundwaveswithlowfrequencysoundwaves.
C.Bymixingnewsoundwaveswiththenoiseandsendingthemouttogether.
D.Bymakingcopiesoftheunwantedsoundwavesandlettingthemoutalittlelater.
参考答案:
答案解析: