单选题:Questionsarebasedonthefollowingpassage. Oneprincipleoftaxati

  • 题目分类:英语四级
  • 题目类型:单选题
  • 查看权限:VIP
题目内容:
Questionsarebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Oneprincipleoftaxation,calledthebenefitsprinciple,statesthatpeopleshouldpaytaxesbasedonthebenefitstheyreceivefromgovernmentservices.Thisprincipletriestomakepublicgoodssimilarto36goods.Itseemsreasonablethatapersonwhooftengoestothemoviespaysmorein37formovieticketsthanapersonwhorarelygoes.And38,apersonwhogetsgreatbenefitfromapublicgoodshouldpaymoreforitthanapersonwhogetslittlebenefit.
Thegasolinetax,forinstance,issometimes39usingthebenefitsprinciple.Insomestates,40fromthegasolinetaxareusedtobuildandmaintainroads.Becausethosewhobuygasolinearethesamepeoplewhousetheroads,thegasolinetaxmightbeviewedasa41waytopayforthisgovernmentservice.
Thebenefitsprinciplecanalsobeusedtoarguethatwealthycitizensshouldpayhighertaxesthanpoorerones,42becausethewealthybenefitmorefrompublicservices.Consider,forexample,thebenefitsofpoliceprotectionfrom43.Citizenswithmuchtoprotectgetgreaterbenefitfrompolicethanthosewithlesstoprotect.Therefore,accordingtothebenefitsprinciple,thewealthyshould44morethanthepoortothecostof45thepoliceforce.Thesameargumentcanbeusedformanyotherpublicservices,suchasfireprotection,nationaldefense,andthecourtsystem.
A.adapt
B.contribute
C.exerting
D.expenses
E.fair
F.justified
G.maintaining
H.private
I.provided
J.revenues
K.similarly
L.simply
M.theft
N.total
O.wealth
第(36)题应填__________
参考答案:
答案解析:

《计价规范》将工程实体项目划分为分部分项工程量清单项目,将非实体项目划分为(  )。

《计价规范》将工程实体项目划分为分部分项工程量清单项目,将非实体项目划分为(  )。A.规费项目 B.其他项目 C.税金项目 D.措施项目

查看答案

Wecaninferfromthepassagethatstrongfamilyandcommunityties____

Wecaninferfromthepassagethatstrongfamilyandcommunityties__________ A.largelyrely

查看答案

HowaretheresidentsintheZEHcommunitiesbilledforelectricityuse

HowaretheresidentsintheZEHcommunitiesbilledforelectricityuse? A.Theyareonlycharg

查看答案

当初步设计达到一定深度,建筑结构比较明确时,编制单位建筑工程概算可以采用方法是(  )。

当初步设计达到一定深度,建筑结构比较明确时,编制单位建筑工程概算可以采用方法是(  )。A.单位工程指标法 B.概算指标法 C.概算定额法 D.类似工程概算法

查看答案

基坑施工影响范围内的建筑物倾斜监测常用仪器是( )。

基坑施工影响范围内的建筑物倾斜监测常用仪器是( )。A.水准仪 A.水准仪 A.水准仪 B.经纬仪 B.经纬仪 B.经纬仪 C.全站仪 C.全站仪 C.全站仪

查看答案