题目内容:
根据短文,回答题。ThereareagreatmanycareersinwhichtheincreasingemphasisisonspecializatiorLYoufindthesecareersinengineering,inproduction,instatisticalwork,andinteaching.Butthereisanincreasingdemandforpeoplewhoareabletotakeinagreatareaataglance,peoplewhoperhapsdonotknowtoomuchaboutanyonefield.Thereis,inotherwords,ademandforpeoplewhoarecapableofseeingtheforestratherthanthetrees,ofmakinggeneraljudgraents.Wecancallthesepeople“generalists”.Andtheyareparticularlyneededforpositionsinadministration,whereitistheirjobtoseethatotherpeopledotheirwork,wheretheyhavetoplanforotherpeople,toorganizeotherpeople’swork,tobeginitandjudgeit.Thespecialistunderstandsonefield;hisconcerniswithtechniqueandtools.Heisa“trained”man;andhisedueationalbackgroundisproperlytechnicalorprofessional.Thegeneralistsandespeciallytheadministratorsdealwithpeople;hisconcerniswithleadership,withplanning,andwithdirectiongiving.Heisan“educated”man;andthehumanitiesarehisstrongestfoundation.Veryrarelyisaspecialistcapableofbeinganadministrator.Andveryrarelyisagoodgeneralistalsoagoodspecialistinaparticularfield.Anyorganizationneedsbothkindsofpeople,thoughdifferentorganizationsneedthemindifferentproportions.Itisyourtasktofindout,duringyourtrainingperiod,intowhichofthetwokindsofjobsyoufit,andtoplanyourcareeraccordingly.
Yourfirstjobmayturnouttobetherightjobforyoubutthisispureaccident.CertainlyyoushouldnotchangeiobsconstantlyorpeoplewiUbecomesuspiciousofyourabilitytoholdanyjob.Atthesametime,youmustnotlookuponthefirstjobasthefinaljob.Itisprimarilyatrainingjob,achancetounderstandyourselfandyourfitnessforbeinganemployee.Thereisallincreasingdemandfor__________. A.allroundpeopleintheirownfields
B.generalistswhoarecapableofmakinggeneraljudgments
C.peoplewhoseeducationalbackgroundiseithertechnicalorprofessional
D.[D3specialistswhosechiefconcernistoprovideadministrativeguidancetoothers
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