题目内容:
听音频,回答题 InEnglishthecolorgreenis26jealousy,whichissometimesjokinglycalled"thegreen-eyedmonster".Butit'snojokewhenjealousytakesoveryourlife.
Researchersareonlystartingtounderstandhowjealousycangowronginthehumanbrain.Mildjealousyisanormal,healthyemotion;it'spartofwhatmakesustick.
Whohasn'tfeltleftoutwhentheir27spendstimewithotherpeople?Feelingjealoushelpsusvalueourlovedonesandprotectourimportantrelationships.Butforasmallnumberofus,28jealousycanleadtoobsessivebehaviorlikestalking.Itcanalsocausedepression,destroyrelationshipsandevenkill29jealouspeoplecanbecomeviolentor30.
NowresearchersinItalybelievethey'vefoundtheareaofthebrainresponsiblefor31jealousy,whichiscalledOthello'ssyndrome,namedaftertheShakespearecharacterwhokillshiswifebecauseofjealousy.Theventromedialprefrontalcortex(腹内侧前额叶皮层)isjustabovethe32.Thisisthepartofthebrainwhichprocessesemotions,includingthinkingaboutthosewelove.Butcrucially,weusethispartofthebrainto.33losingourlovedonesandthinkabouthowwewouldfeelifthathappened.Obsessivelyjealouspeoplespendtoomuchtime34theseimaginations.Forthem,losingtheirrelationshipstartstoseemliketheendoftheworld.
Worryingly,theresearchersbelievethat,insomepeople,thisprocessmaybecomeahabit,andjealousybecomeshardwiredinthebrain.Theywantto35medicineswhichcouldhelptreatpeoplesufferingfromthisdevastatingcondition.
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